Understanding Natal and Neonatal teeth in Infants

Natal teeth are teeth that are present at birth, while neonatal teeth erupt during the first month of a baby’s life. These teeth can be primary teeth(baby teeth) or supernumerary (extra teeth).

Causes of Natal and Neonatal Teeth:

  • The exact cause of natal and neonatal teeth is not always clear, but several factors may contribute, including genetics, hormonal imbalances, and certain medical conditions.

Potential Complications:

While natal and neonatal teeth themselves are not inherently harmful, they can lead to complications such as:

  • Irritation and discomfort to the infant’s tongue and mother during breastfeeding.
  • The risk of accidental swallowing or aspiration of the tooth.
  • The potential for tooth mobility or early loss due to insufficient root development.

Management and Treatment:

Dentists and pediatricians play a crucial role in managing natal and neonatal teeth. Treatment options may include:

  • Observation: In some cases, the teeth may be stable and not require immediate intervention.
  • Extraction: If the teeth pose a risk of complications, early extraction may be recommended.
  • Dental Care Education: Providing guidance to parents on proper oral hygiene for their infants.

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