What Material is Used in Pulpotomy?

Pulpotomy is a common dental procedure often performed on children to treat severely decayed primary teeth, also known as baby teeth. Consequently and therefore for, if the decay has gone as far as the pulp of a tooth while the former is the dwelling place of the nerves and the blood vessels, the only thing that one has to endure is the pulpotomy in order to save the tooth.

At Kids Dental Studio, we are all focused on children therefore, we offer the best pulpotomy services that consider the dental tissues of the children. Pulpotomies are necessary and significant dental treatments, with this blog post, let’s consider the following questions: What is Pulpotomy , how the procedure occurs, and what materials are involved during the treatment?

 What is Pulpotomy?

Answering the question of ‘What is Pulpotomy?’ where disease or decay has reached till the pulp of a tooth of a child, or with certain specific cases, a pulpotomy may be done. This is done with a view of taking out the affected or diseased pulp to as much extent as possible but without taking out all the pulp so that the tooth will continue to work as it was doing before and will in due course exfoliate and be successively replaced by the permanent tooth.

If for instance in a child a cavity forms and the outermost layer of the tooth is compromised then the child cries because of the sensitivity and at times they can develop and infection. They hold pulp in the centre of the teeth and this may become infected for example in a cavity that is deep. A pulpotomy is thus therefore directed toward the removal of the involved crown pulp tissue while preserving the root pulp.

The Pulpotomy Procedure

In most cases, the Pulpotomy Procedure is uncomplicated and can be done in children in one sitting at the clinic. Here’s a step-by-step overview of what to expect: Here’s a step-by-step overview of what to expect:

Diagnosis and X-rays:
The first step is related to the identification of the state of the tooth being treated. Occasionally x-rays are done to try and establish the level of decay and whether a pulpotomy is necessary.

Anesthesia:
Before the surgery itself, so the child wouldn’t feel pain and discomfort, an injection to the tooth as well as to the nearby tissues is given. This eliminate any pain or discomfort during the treatment by ensuring the patient accepts the process.

Isolation:
Tooth is isolated using dental dam or cotton rolls so that it doesn’t comes in contact with saliva.

Removal of Decay:
To isolate the sources of pain, the dentist will then plan and carry out the procedure of cutting out the decayed portion of the tooth to reach the Odontoblastic process or pulp chamber.

Pulp Removal:
 When the pulp tissue is inflamed or infected, from the crown part of the tooth, it is taken out with the help of specialised dental instruments.

Disinfection:
The pulp chamber is void which is then cleaned and disinfected in existence to remove any bacteria that might be remaining as a result of the infection.

Filling the Pulp Chamber:
Special biocompatible material is inserted into the pulp chamber and the canal with the aim of facilitating healing and excluding infection. This is very important because the material used should be safe as well as effective for use.

Restoration:
The tooth is subsequently covered with a crown or a filling so that it may be protected and be in the right working order. In order to give the tooth additional strength crowns are usually advised where the primary molars are present.

Dental Pulpotomy Materials

The success of the pulpotomy procedure largely depends on the materials used to fill and seal the pulp chamber. A number of Dental Pulpotomy Materials  have been created and used to determine their efficiency in pulpotomy dentistry in the past years. We utilise materials that are non-toxic, friendly to the body tissues, and have a high survival rate of the treated tooth at Kids Dental Studio.

Formocresol

Among all the materials used in pulpotomy treatment for many years, formocresol remained to be the most favoured of all. It is a medicated solution which has the potential of holding the residual pulp tissue together in a bid to counteract bacterial formation as well as retain the tooth structure. Yet, its utilisation has faded out in recent years mainly because of its toxicity and influence on the neighbouring tissues.

Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA)

Pulpotomy uses an endodontic material known as Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) which is biocompatible and has recently become the preferred material for use in these operations. MTA has the ability to promote healing and has got good sealing properties thus reducing chances of bacteria to penetrate. It has been found to boost very high efficacy and low incidence of complications after surgery. MTA is also biocompatible for use on primary teeth making it appropriate especially for children.

Calcium Hydroxide

Calcium hydroxide is also one of the materials used in pulpotomy treatment. It has been utilised for many years because of its properties to induce the growth of the dentin – the structure beneath the enamel. The use of calcium hydroxide, though, has been fading out and substituted with MTA as well as other more progressive materials due to their less ability to herbivore seal; thus higher failure rates.

Ferric Sulphate

Ferric sulphate also acts as local hemostatic; this means that it is used to control blood loss during pulpotomy. This material is typically applied with other materials to allow the foundation of a stable environment inside the tooth to be achieved. Although ferric sulphate has the ability of arresting bleeding as MTA or other Dental Pulpotomy Materials.

Pulpotomy in Pediatric Dentistry

Pulpotomy is essential in paediatric dentistry because it enables the dentist to save the primary tooth for as long as it will shed off naturally. This is important so as to provide adequate space for the permanent teeth, facilitate normal masticatory function and for general healthy growth of the teeth. At Kids Dental Studio we comprehend the significance of initial pulpotomy dentistry and endeavour for kids by supplying the utmost total highest quality treatment.

Why Selection of Material Matters

Selecting an appropriate material or medium for a Pulpotomy Dentistry is such an important factor towards the success of the procedure. The material used must not harm the patient, should enhance the healing process and also give a long lasting seal to avoid reinfection. At Kids Dental Studio, we only use products which we have deemed suitable for use in children after doing some research on their efficiency and non-hazardous nature.

Conclusion

Pulpotomy Dentistry  remains one of the significant interventions that can be done for management of oligo crowded primary teeth in children. Through pulpectomy and the application of the right dressings, infection in the tooth is halted, and the tooth retained in the mouth until it is naturally shed by the permanent tooth. We ensure that all  Dental Pulpotomy Materials that we employ at Kids Dental Studio are modern to put our young patients in the right stead.

If you suspect your child may need a pulpotomy or any other dental treatment, don’t hesitate to contact us. Our team of experienced paediatric dentists is here to provide compassionate and effective care to keep your child’s smile healthy and bright.

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